From there, it’s all about learning things together that help them manage those anxious thoughts. Unfortunately, we can’t just magically will them away. If you’ve dealt with anxiety, you know exactly how frustrating it can be! The goal is to use tools and techniques to help the brain calm down and shift away from that heightened state of stress.
Learning how to treat anxiety in a child naturally is a great route to take initially, as using medicine comes with its own set of drawbacks. At the moment, it has an unknown effect on brain chemistry, has the potential for adverse side effects, and the benefits may not persist after treatment has been discontinued. That’s not to say they shouldn’t be used! A medical professional will be able to determine better if pharmaceuticals are a good route to take to help your child feel more like themselves. That said, natural techniques can be a solid foundation to build to help them navigate anxiety in the long term and can be used in tandem with other treatments.
With that in mind, here are some techniques that may help.
1. Establish a Routine
Children thrive on routine because it provides a sense of predictability and safety. A consistent daily schedule can help reduce anxiety by letting your child know what to expect. For example, setting regular meals, homework, and bedtime times can help ground your child and alleviate their worries.
2. Encourage Physical Activity
Exercise is a natural way to reduce anxiety by releasing endorphins, the body's feel-good hormones. Encourage your child to engage in physical activities they enjoy, whether playing outside, riding a bike, dancing, or participating in a sport. Physical activity helps reduce stress, boosts self-esteem, and improves sleep, which are vital in managing anxiety.
3. Balanced Nutrition
A healthy diet plays a crucial role in mental health. Foods rich in vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids can support brain function and mood regulation. Ensuring your child has a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help stabilize their mood and reduce anxiety.
4. Create a Safe Space
Designating a "calm corner" or a special place in your home where your child can go to relax can be very helpful. This space can be filled with comforting items like soft pillows, favorite books, or calming scents they enjoy. Having a designated area for relaxation can provide a sense of security and a retreat when your child feels overwhelmed.
5. Encourage Creative Expression
Art, music, and writing can be powerful outlets for children to express their feelings without needing to put them into words. Encouraging your child to draw, paint, write stories, or play an instrument can help them process their emotions and reduce anxiety.
6. Foster Healthy Sleep Habits
Lack of sleep can exacerbate anxiety, making it harder for a child to cope with their feelings. Ensure your child gets enough rest by creating a bedtime routine and a relaxing space to fall asleep in. This might include turning off screens an hour before bed, reading a calming story, or listening to soft music.
7. Limit Exposure to Stressful Media
Constant exposure to negative news or social media (aka, doomscrolling) can increase a kid’s anxiety, especially in teenagers. Monitor what your child is watching or reading, and try to limit exposure to content that might be too intense or frightening for them.
8. Model Calm Behavior
Children often take cues from their parents on how to handle stress. You can teach your child how to manage anxiety more effectively by modeling calm and positive behavior. Show them how you handle challenges and discuss your strategies to stay calm.
Keep in mind that every child is different. What works for someone may not work for your little one. Create a list and slowly work through it with their input on what helps and what doesn’t. Eventually, they’ll have a set of tools to pull from to help them better navigate their anxiety.